I am not sure whether it has been explicitly explained, but, what exactly, is the limit of panels generating capacity, that is covered by the federal solar panels rebate? Self confessed newbie to the mechanics of Solar so bear with me. The solar installer or customer must have sought and received pre-approval from us for the requested capacity of the generator. I am not even sure the inverter would support that, but I fear that sadly up to 25% of the PV energy might be going to waste! In addition, all modern solar inverters must comply with AS4777.2015 at least. I am looking at adding a second system (6.2kW) with GoodWe inverter. Please keep the SolarQuotes blog constructive and useful with these 5 rules: 1. IE if Im producing 8KW, the house is using 2KW it will still export 5kw? We might still be willing to do this all the same, from an environmental viewpoint. The battery is charging from the DC current which is before the inverter. The ideal way to measure the power flow in and out of your house would be to ask your existing electricity meter. 0000004736 00000 n
Typically in the Powercor area, the export limit is 5kW of exports for each single-phase household solar PV system. Where do I find information on reapplying for export with Powercor? But you probably would not recover the cost of the battery within its lifetime. A Decent Battery From sonnen. This is done for three main reasons: In this article, Ill give a broad outline of how export limiting works and why it can be a good idea. Can you provide comment and evaluation of power tracing please. How do I get around this with SAPN , am I allowed to export limit on a swer line in Sth Aust. 0000004059 00000 n
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<. I cant justify the cost of adding additional solar if the max I can export with Essential energy is 3kwh. When an inverter is export limited, it has to know how much solar energy is being sent into the grid so it can immediately reduce output if its about to go over the limit. The good news is, if you had a total of 6.6 kilowatts of solar youd probably loose very little due to export limiting if you consume half the output of a 3 kilowatt system and can export 3 kilowatts. Providing the export limiting is done on the meter current as described above ( not on the inverter output current), you can generate more than the export limit if you are consuming enough power to make up the difference between generation and export limit. Select your country/region. Will this mean any additional system would be limited to 0kW output?? ), Finally understand, the article above is very well written for the layman Exporting surplus solar power is good because it reduces fossil fuel generation and pays you a feed-in tariff that reduces electricity bills. Of course the manufacturers dont want this to be public knowledge and pretend that once you paid for a system you are set for life (yours, not that of the system). 260 But given average voltages are probably well above what they should be in lots of places, and once you factor in your local voltage rise, and pretty low values under AS4777 etc, there is not much room to play with until the distributors get the act together and deliver us power that better matches the 230v standard they are required to deliver us. So while the article suggests 10kW inverter ( 13.33kW DC) in fact the limit seemed to be 10kW DC ( hmmm what does 10kW generation mean exactly ?.) With permission export limiting can be used to install larger systems. The percentage var/VA level leading is the inverter sourcing vars to the grid, whereas the percentage var/VA level lagging is the inverter sinking vars from the grid. Thats a furphy from go to whoa. This is often referred to as 'network constraints'. We just applied for pre-approval from Powercor and were given a 0kW export approval which is going to make almost anything we choose uneconomical. And also is it worth installing solar with 0 kWh limit with self consumption around 20-30%( payback 6-7 years). Some battery powered cars can not be programmed to only recharge at particular times of the day, and, so, if someone drives one to work (that is, if and when battery powered cars become affordable to the working class) and home after work, then puts the car on the charger, the drain to the grid, that would consequently occur, during peak demand hours, needs to be covered. Solar export limiting, or 'export limiting', occurs most often when there is more power being pushed into the grid than it can handle. Your dedicated meter will inform the inverter, and it will immediately reduce the power, so it doesnt exceed 5 kilowatts1. Unfortunately, SAPN wont allow more than 5 kilowatts of inverter capacity on an SWER line. So you may decide adding a second system is worthwhile, or you may want to put it off until your current system develops problems and replace it with one large new system. I installed 6.6kw solar panels and have Goodwe 5kw inverter and applied for export limit of 5kw. Heres the Fronius Smart Meter that you need if you want to export limit a Fronius inverter it will add about $500 to the cost of the system: An example of how export limiting works You have an inverter thats exported limited to 5 kilowatts. If the transformer capacity is limited, you could install solar initially with a low export limit (eg 1 kW) and then have your export limit increased when the transformer was . STCs can be received for panel capacity up to one-third greater than the inverter capacity. If you can export 3kva that means you can have a solar system with up to 4 kilowatts of panels. I still dont know if they have programmed the inverter to reduce the overall output by a percentage or not. the system is set to export the maximum amount of power approved in our Solar Export Pre-Approval to you your obligations as the owner and operator of an 'embedded generator' exporting . The distributor deals with that by putting the voltage slightly up at the sending end. He's been reporting on Australian and international solar energy news ever since. Its moderately cheaper and the solar feed-in tariff youll receive will lower your electricity bills and increase the amount of clean energy available for others to use. At the moment a battery system is unlikely to pay for itself, but you could install a system that is larger than what makes financial sense for your current situation and hope home batteries will fall in price over the next few years. DC Input Power (Wp) 10000, from its published datasheet. 0000037497 00000 n
Regarding batteries, as we all know from our mobile phones, constantly being charged and discharged, will deteriorate much quicker than PV panels (and the same that goes for phones, laptops, and your electric toothbrush also goes for solar and electric vehicle batteries, unfortunately). Do you know the situation here? Definition A low voltage embedded generation connection in CitiPower and Powercor is defined as "an LV EG system with a total system capacity greater than 30kVA for a three-phase IES or non-IES (excluding ESS) network connection that is: Depending on their location, some may be constrained to a lesser export level or even no exports at all. . My guess is that when the Envoy-S sees it needs to throttle due to export limits, it does this by sending the same instruction to all micros to throttle the same amount (but dont know for sure). I was told that as there is an export limit of 5kW and I already have 3.5kW system, my new system will be export limited to 1.5kW. Im in the Endeavour Energy area. Information on whether export limiting is allowed can be found here, but I am going to present the information differently for both ease of use and to make my boss think Ive done something useful. You could have mentioned that SWER stands for Single Wire Earth Return and why that matters. hbbf`b``3
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Why my Power Limit is set to ON with the % whereas her Power Limit is set to OFF and she has been exporting. Or, if you want a lower cost method of dealing with blackouts, you can get yourself a small generator. Sometimes Powercor can reduce that to a lower figure, or even set a zero-export limit. The solar PV system is connected to the network via an inverter. hour of charging is enough to drive 35km.. I also dont know if my meter has limiting but suspect not as it is a pretty dumb device. 306 47
Normally single phase properties can have up to 5 kilowatts of solar inverter capacity and 3 phase properties can have 15 kilowatts. Real names are preferred - you should be happy to put your name to your comments.2. Its the same with kW and hours of solar electricity production. I was lucky to have an early approval, so limited to 10Kw (or due to bad calculation by the approver, 8.6Kw, where he said ALL the Neutral current went down the common Neutral wire, where in fact only the difference between the phases goes down the Neutral (2 phase, 180 degree). The Solar installer is telling me that they just started getting 0kW approvals back for about 9 out of 10 requests and so they dont believe they will be able to do many installs at all going forward. ) The reason why your sisters inverter is different from yours is your Goodwe would be because yours has a current transformer device that lets it limit the amount of power it exports to the grid. 0000018244 00000 n
My AS4777.2:2015 profile allows voltages up to 265v (for short periods, and shuts down on 10 minute averages above 258v). 0000008571 00000 n
0% The new inverter standard AS/NZS 4777.2:2020 has new inclusions to address grid stability issues - a new feature that is necessary to further enhance the hosting capacity to accommodate more solar and renewable energy systems. It also allows you to focus on increasing your self consumption which in turn provides a better return on investment. Single-phase properties can have up to 5 kilowatts of inverter capacity, and 3 phase properties can have up to 30 kilowatts. I dont quite understand how the DC energy from the inverter can go to my home circuits first, before any excess current is fed into the grid. To give you example, you will probably find the profile you mention is probably throttling from a very low 250v and will ramp down to 20% at 265v. The fact is that Powercor does not set an upper limit on the size solar panel system you can install, up to 30kW. Were seeing a real lift in the number of customers able to export excess solar back into the grid in these areas, which were among the most constrained in our network only a few months ago, said Powercor General Manager Electricity Networks, Mark Clarke. 352 0 obj
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Now, that would help protect electricity grids, especially, the fragile, decrepit SWIS grid, for the present. Some say so you want to replace your system? That said, provided the Installer included your details and phone number in the customer section when the SPA was lodged, the solar team intends to follow up with customers if capacity becomes available to export into the grid through upgrades to the network.. You could approach SAPN and ask for special permission to install more solar capacity on an SWER but I would not be optimistic about that. If youre not satisfied with what answers our calculator gives, let me know your figures for grid electricity and solar feed-in tariff and Ill come up with an estimate for you. But this is at least partially because when you throttle back output, you also reduce the amount of voltage rise you are causing on your local connection to the point of interconnect which is probably contributing to the issue. 5kW export limiter imposed on one inverter. Please make sure you engage early with our team through eConnect to check on network capacity for your customers. amended or replaced from time to time. Actually I made a chart showing the percentage of electricity lines in each state that were SWER but I left it out for the sake of brevity. Interesting article. Its becoming common for solar inverters to be export limited, so the maximum amount of power they send into the grid is less than theyre capable of providing. driving range of 200km depending on ambient temperature. March 2022 6 Powercor means Powercor Australia Limited, ABN 89 064 651 109. portal means the eConnect portal for CitiPower and . Allows installation but has a zero export limit. A condition of this basic connection offer is that all inverter energy systems must have the volt-watt and volt-var response modes enabled with the following settings: Now, such a hybrid inverter, as I previously submitted as a post, as being needed, would have the capability of providing for up to 10kW of panels generating capacity, and, of power conversion of up to 10kW, to provide for up to 5kW to provide for charging a battery system, and, the other 5kW to provide for the household load and with surplus (to the household load, out of the 5kW provision) being exported to the grid. Because you dont see the rather obvious shutdowns (or see them less), you might not notice your solar might be throttled back on a regular basis. Im trying to get some unbiased advice on whether or not we should add more solar. P/Prated (%) Fronius Wattpilot: A Smart EV Charger With A Short Warranty, You Wont Believe How Dumb The NSW Governments New Battery Calculator Is. We want to add a battery and it seems logical to add more cells also to another inverter/battery setup. 0000038296 00000 n
The whole system of domestic rooftop photovoltaic systems, needs to be reviewed; by both the legislatures and regulators, and, by the components (especially the inverters) manufacturers. Im in the same situation, except I have an existing 5kW system. Long term benefits would be a more energy efficient system. Amongst other things, AS4777.2015 has some requirements to shutdown on phase imbalance in a 3 phase setup. But I suspect for a lot of people, the vast majority of these over voltage events are simply because the networks are running out of spec voltages. I could easily share my excess power for the time I am not irrigating my crops. Ill upgrade the Endeavour Energy area from Ugly to Bad, since things are clearly not all bad there. Weve got a system that can be left alone in my opinion, so adding say 6.6kw and a 10kw battery makes good sense but what a task. If at any moment in time you are generating more solar electricity than you need, the excess is exported to the grid. Hi All. Sorry Andrew: NQR. After all, Im a big picture kind of guy. Please keep the SolarQuotes blog constructive and useful with these 5 rules: 1. Once voltage thresholds etc are configure in the profile by the Envoy at install, each micro operates largely independently. 3. Please stay on topic. Of more concern is occasional spikes in consumption which go past the 5kw limit. The standard relating to solar inverters is about to change. The daily export limit is averaged across your billing period (calculated by multiplying the number of days in your billing period by your daily export limit of 14 kWh). Efficiency has and will improve further over time, but never to the point of perpetuity. Up until quite recently, Powercor had been informing a large proportion of households looking to install new solar systems they will have to cop a zero export limit due to high congestion created by exports from existing systems. But, now, Goodwe have the GW5000-MS inverter, which, from what I have read, is apparently allowed in WA, for a single phase SWIS grid connection, and, that inverter is a 5kW inverter, that has a maximum panels generating capacity; 0000039096 00000 n
So it is unfortunate that it is necessary, but good that people can still install a larger system and generally have insignificant losses. So basically the whole local industry is going to be cactus until this is resolved. given that we are working from home all the time these days. Solar Analytics confirms in this scenario its only exporting up to the limit; 3kw. But depending on our network capacity, export constraints may influence the size of the unit they install. going back into the grid with no batteries. Australian network service providers (including CitiPower) use solar export limits to keep voltage levels in transmission lines operating within safe . About CitiPower and Powercor FACT SHEET: SOLAR EXPORT APPROVAL Set appliances to use your solar power Maintenance and safety checks are important Thanks Ronald! Furthermore, the sustained overvoltage inverter protection set point shall be set to 258V. And doing so potentially puts you running in a non compliant state. I have 13.25 kW of panels with a 9.8 kW LG Chem battery and a 10 kW inverter export limited to 5 kW. I have a new residential PV system in Perth WA, 6.6kW total panel capacity and a 5kW inverter (Growatt Min 5000TL-X). (Or at least it will be expensive to set up well. 207 Enter your postcode now. To me it does not quite make sense as no system can produce 100% of its capacity meaning my existing 3.5kW will never produce full 3.5kW (on a good day, I am lucky to get 2.5kW). What inverter do you have? 0000005986 00000 n
Because people have been refused any STCs for being just a few watts over, no installer will go over the limit for a normal installation. I was told to set Power Limit to ON. Powercor wrote back with the following response:"Due to the size of t . Upgrading the local electricity network so more businesses and households can export excess solar to share. I have a 10kw Solar Edge inverter limited to 5kw. After a major works program involving more than 500 different network alterations and other activities across nine key regions among the most constrained parts of the network, Powercors new solar connections export approval rate of just over 60% at the start of the year has increased to above 90%. (Note: it is possible to install a larger system, say 10kW on a single phase property and meet the Powercor rules by export limiting the system . If you are in the solar industry - try to get to the truth, not the sale.5. 0000017636 00000 n
sonnenBatterie Evo. NSWs Endeavour Energy area: Western Sydney. 0000008043 00000 n
This applies to both single-phase and three-phase properties. This is sufficient to charge a battery, although larger solar systems generally improve the return from batteries. So what goes throgh the meter, in either direction, is the difference between what you generate and what you use. So yeah, the Envoy is essentially all you need to configure export limiting or anything else if you have an Enphase microinverter set-up. There are two options: 1. 2. My question is should that then eliminate the 5 kw inverter of the powerwall wich Energex claims is part of the 10kw allowance on a single phase? More information about the program and how customers can get the most out of their rooftop solar is available at www.powercor.com.au/solar-energy 0000029403 00000 n
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This means you tend to see panels at the end of strings shutdown soonest on voltage risk conditions, as they have the highest voltage rise being at the end of the string. The solar PV system is connected to the network via an inverter. Just last week, Powercor (Western Victoria) advised that they now have more room in the grid for export. But I will warn you, even with the high cost of grid electricity and the low solar feed-in tariff in Western Australia, batteries normally wont pay for themselves. While this is fine during the week when we are open, it seems a huge waste of electricity on the weekends when we are closed. In my mind though the Smart meter at the box would adjust the export limit in line with what the house is consuming? To add to this, in the installer section of the Envoys web server control panel, you can set the profile by which all microinverters operate. I realise that Australian legislatures do not care about the future, but, the future is coming, whether the legislatures like it or not. The 7kW charger achieves full charge in 6 hours, and one Put down your weapons.3. 0000000016 00000 n
But whether or not extra solar capacity will pay for itself is another matter. There are versions without this consumption monitoring (old Non -s version of Envoy and even the Envoy-S without consumption monitoring). Since in WA you cant have more than a 5kW inverter on a private residence, I believe there isnt actually export limiting in play, and the inverter itself clips the output AC regardless how much the panels are generating, sadly. I suspect that it is likely, that that they are all signaled equally, not in truth I dont know for sure. 3. I do NOT have a device in my meter box that could tell the inverter anything about consumption and feed in energy. Export limiting does limit the inverter output, but only as needed to keep the export power below the limit. To get your quotes, please enter your postcode: Flexible Solar Exports To Ramp Up In South Australia, Australian Solar Systems Interest Index: September 2021, Why Australian Solar Installers Love Austrian Fronius Inverters, Tesla Powerwall Price Takes A Tumble In Australia, "Snail Mail" Home Battery Offers: Be Wary, New Minimum VIC Solar Feed-In Tariffs Locked In, Glenrowan Solar Farm Construction Gets Cranking. I will update the article with the information. We respect your privacy and you can opt out from the newsletter at any time. Below is the email response I received from Powercor. But you may as well just get a standard inverter and send your excess electricity into the grid. We have had solar for 6 years and just recently moved homes. While losses increase as the solar power system size goes up, even with 10 kilowatts of panels which is twice the export limit, only 13% of generation is lost. Thus if my system is at maximum output, and I am using 2kW, only 3 kW is being exported to the grid. Powercor says it has contacted all solar customers within the previously impacted areas to let them know about the companys progress and to encourage them to consider reapplying for exports. If your pumping needs are large enough this can pay for itself, but it will be expensive to set up. The installation of solar photovoltaic systems as well as the correct inverter settings are critical to ensuring customers get the most for their investment in this technology. If so, it would make replacing the whole system more viable which is exactly what I wanted to avoid (and such a waste!). This certainly goes well beyond initial configuration and reporting. Western Australia Horizon Power area: Regional Western Australia. 2. Is this correct? On the main grid, single-phase properties can have 5 kilowatts of solar inverter capacity, and three-phase properties can have 15 kilowatts. No-one seems to have replied Dirk, so I will try. 2. This seems to be becoming a big problem at least locally. So if an inverter that is export limited to 5 kilowatts is providing 8 kilowatts of power, none of it will go to waste provided the home is consuming at least 3 kilowatts at the time. In exchange, the customer receives a small rebate on their bill for every kilowatt-hour (kWh) they export. so if I was correctly explained to, then I am limited to export less than 5kW (because my existing system will never produce 3.5kW), No installer (or their salepeople) is able to explain to me how the limiter is connected/set up in the scenario where I have 2 inverters. Also, if you are on the main grid the amount of power you are allowed to export can still be below the limits given or even zero, depending on how much additional solar capacity the local grid can handle at your location. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. If that doesnt worry you then you can get a battery and just hope it mostly pays for itself. Export limiting generally isnt permitted. This could be important, given that we have a state parliamentary election due in a couple of months. Shane, you appear to be mixing up kW and kWh easily done! Victorias AusNet network area: The eastern third of Victoria, not including Melbourne or French Island. Aside from that, when you have high resistance lines, there is a voltage drop over their length. If they want a big solar system with an inverter larger than 5 kW, they must export limit the inverter. Has the oppressive authority in WA ever given a reason for not allowing export limited inverters in WA? (2nd one APPROVAL/SITE SPECIFIC CONDITION(s): Total Solar Export must be limited to 5kW). Still, few people will want more than the 13.33 kilowatts of panel capacity single phase homes can generally install: The Bad: Homes with single-phase power on the main grid can have up to 5 kilowatts of inverter capacity but can usually get around this limit by installing an export limited solar inverter of up to 10 kilowatts. Its only possible to go larger with a zero export limit: https://www.powerwater.com.au/customers/power/solar-power-systems/pv-class-requirements. 11kW panels with 10kW 3-phase inverter (Fronius Symo + Fronius 3-phase meter). just wondering if anybody can shed some light on the following, 5 kilowatt inverter + 6.6 kilowatts of solar panels (no export limiting): 0%, 6 kilowatt inverter + 8 kilowatts of solar panels: 4% loss, 7 kilowatt inverter + 9 kilowatts of solar panels: 8% loss, 8 kilowatt inverter + 10 kilowatts of solar panels: 13% loss, So, on the one hand, the Victorian Government is. Nominal Output Power (W) 5000 This extra meter adds to the cost of a solar system. Definitely, thats an inverter that is export limited to zero. I had applications rejected, and when I asked there was NO course for negotiation or discussion its the RULES is s synopsis of the responses.
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