Required fields are marked *. and Buddha, shared the role. . Actually, he liked the guy! Orangutans were once distributed widely across Southeast Asia, roaming as far north as southern China, and as far south as the Indonesian island of Javar. Keystone of the intense study group is San Franciscos Clint Eastwood. When infants are targeted, the traffickers usually kill their mothers so the trade represents a real threat to wild orang-utan populations. Near the end of filming the sequel Any Which Way You Can, the orangutan, Clydes Trainer/Abuser FINALLY Punished Film|Boards. AHA is famous for its closing-credit disclaimer, stating No animals were harmed in the making of this film., With great apes, were asking them to add that the AHA is not present for the training of great apes prior to the animals being on the set, says Lange. When infants are targeted, the traffickers usually kill their mothers so the trade represents a real threat to wild orang-utan populations. The ape, born at the Kansas City Zoo, is a cross between a Sumatran Orangutan and Bornean Orangutan and therefore not suitable in zoo breeding programs aimed at rebuilding an endangered species. Enforcement of Indonesias conservation law, which prohibits the capture, injury, transportation, or trading of orangutans and other protected species, usually falls to local police and to the Ministry of Environment and Forestrys Natural Resource Conservation Agency. Huge tracts of forest have been cleared throughout their range and the land used for agriculture, particularly palm oil plantations. But behind the public perception lies a man like any other. What if we could clean them out? The Tapanuli orangutan, the most endangered great ape species, is at a greater risk of extinction than previously thought because of rapid habitat loss and unsustainable hunting, according to a new Los Angeles, Review: Operation Fortune: Ruse de guerre is classic Guy Ritchie and not in a good way, Review: The teen drama Palm Trees and Power Lines tells a searing story of abuse, Review: The documentary Ithaka attempts a difficult defense of Julian Assange, Jonathan Majors dubs Michael B. Jordan Michael B. Handsome at Walk of Fame ceremony, Review: Natural beauty and a touching ecological tale center the female-forward Blueback. However, even these populations are under threat due to ongoing habitat loss. Orangutans are struggling as massive amounts of rainforest in Southeast Asia are burned off, or chopped down, to make way for palm oil. Clint Eastwood arrived in Manchester today and found his favourite pint of beer in the city. 'Zoos no longer want to breed subspecific hybrids,' Swett said. They obtain water not only from fruit, but also from tree holes. Theyre often city-dwelling and upper class, with the resources to buy orangutans, pay to care for and house them, and occasionally bribe officials. The only time you really see any serious law enforcement action for orangutan killing is if the particular case is especially violent and some compelling images are released of the injured orangutan that then make sort of the international media headlines, Tench says. Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood 's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. Orangutans in Sumatra could be the first great ape to go extinct. This fabled orchid breeder loves to chat just not about Trader Joes orchids, Best coffee city in the world? Some jobs fit his public image down to the ground. Were not staffed to do that kind of comprehensive oversight, says Rosa. She was rescued from the district Simpang Hulu, close to Pontianak. And it costs $10,000 a year to feed and care for a chimp. Also, this was early in Eastwoods career and he wanted to make a good impression. But smarts alone aren't enough. To make the assumption that when they leave the set, they will treat the animals differently is not something we do. Given the confusion I've seen, though, I can't rule out the possibility of it being the other way around. However, at one point he earned his crust as a grocery clerk. 'NOT Pumpkin. Wildlife Watch is an investigative reporting project between National Geographic Society and National Geographic Partners focusing on wildlife crime and exploitation. Working to sustain the natural world for the benefit of people and nature. Orang-utans stay with their mothers for the first 7-11 years of their life. Along with the destruction of their forest homes, orang-utans up to the age of seven are sought after for the illegal pet trade. Heres why each season begins twice. The trainer would spray mace in his face and then beat him with an iron pipe wrapped in newspaper. Analysis of conservation strategies suggests that protecting and patrolling orangutan habitat are the most effective ways to save the species, according to a November 2021 paper she co-authored. [3] Doubt has been cast on these claims by makeup effects artist William Munns. One who doesnt always act the way you expect. Top 9 what geographic features of greece encouraged the independence of greek city-states? In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. This article does not cite sufficient and reliable sources. Youd think that 30 years would improve the lot of chimps. Two rubber farmers, who claimed they acted in self-defense, were. He was a firefighter and a lifeguard, according to Marc Eliots American Rebel (2009). Study.com. It's hard to find reliable and consistent information, but the impression I was left with is that Eastwood has continued to visit Manis over the years and that it's C.J., who took over the role for the sequel (because Manis was seen as having grown too large) who was killed by his trainer. For business inquir. about 104,700 (Bornean), 13,846 (Sumatran), 800 (Tapanuli) Scientific Name. Near the end of filming the sequel Any Which Way You Can, the orangutan was caught stealing doughnuts on the set, brought back to the training, According to Visions of Caliban: On Chimpanzees and People by famed primatologist Jane Goodall and Dale Peterson, the original Clyde was trained with a can of mace and a pipe wrapped in newspaperEvery which way but abuse should be motto Los Angeles Timeswww.latimes.com archives la-xpm-2008-aug-27-et-brief27-storyAbout Featured Snippets, Clyde the orang-utan from 70s Clint Eastwood curio Any Which Way But Loose was allegedly beaten to death by his sometime trainer after filming finished. They rely on rainforests for survival and spend about 95% of their lives in trees. Along with habitat loss, the intelligent and slow-moving great apes have to deal with poachers and locals who eat them or keep them as pets. Goes Out newsletter, with the week's best events, to help you explore and experience our city. 175.32.221.98 (talk) 03:06, 7 April 2021 (UTC)Reply[reply]. In the first movie Every Which Way But Loose, the orangutan called Clyde was actually played by Manis, a trained ape that worked with a trainer out of Las Vegas. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Biography [emphasis mine], Therefore I don't think that this talk page should have a biography tag. I saw a lot of physical violence. This article about a film actor is a stub. Tanjung Puting Student in Leboyan coloring orangutan picture. He or she, but I always knew him as a He, was in bad condition when received at the zoo. There have been many animals that I have met during my career which have shaped my attitudes to animal welfare and rights issues and have made a profound impact on me and one of these was a Hollywood star orangutan named C.J. male orangutan Orangutans are not as powerfully built as the gorilla but are larger than the chimpanzee. In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. Indonesias 10-year plan for national orangutan conservation expired in 2017. Although its illegal to keep orangutans as pets, many Indonesians acquire them as babies. Clyde, Clint Eastwood's sidekick in the 1978 box office success Every Which Way But Loose, was played by Manis, a trained orangutan. A villager found the headless, bloated body of an orangutan floating in a river in Indonesias Central Kalimantan province in early 2018. (Photo Credit: Warner Brothers/Getty Images). It depends onhigh-quality primary forests, and is less able to tolerate habitat disturbance than Bornean orangutans. I just hope in these times of CGI we can consign the use of live animals in movies to history. CJ, the second orangutan, was eventually sold to the Dallas Zoo by another trainer from Gentle Jungle. A Department of Agricluture inspector told Swett that the orangutan's living quarters were substandard. (Photo Credit: Earl Leaf/Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images) The letter he penned to Billy Wilder, right (Photo Credit: Heritage Auctions). Please note: This page has been archived and its content may no longer be up-to-date. The one distraction was the startling unappeal of Sondra Locke. Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. Whatever the circumstances of his death, his life was obviously no picnic despite the admiration and media coverage he received and meeting him just for the those few hours was such a privilege and had an indelible affect on me. The countrys laws prohibit killing or trafficking orangutans, but officials usually treat these offenses as a non-issue, experts say. (Warner Bros declined to comment. Emotional Support Animals (ESAs). The roughly 5,000-year-old human remains were found in graves from the Yamnaya culture, and the discovery may partially explain their rapid expansion throughout Europe. The practice of using apes in Hollywood could be eradicated fairly easily with legislation, or by agreements with the trainers or studios to refrain. This summer Speed Racer became one of the only films in recent history to earn an unacceptable rating from the American Humane Assn., the group that monitors the use of animals in films. The original Clyde is the one who was beaten by the trainers and killed. There are two different types of adult male orang-utan: flanged and unflanged. Musim Mas palm oil plantation, Sumatra, Indonesia GORILLA VS ORANGUTAN - Who is the king of the Great Apes Family? Top 9 what invention increased the need for slaves in the south? Every Which Way but Loose , How did Manis the orangutan die? As well as being a chart-topper (via Bar Room Buddies from Bronco Billy with Merle Haggard), he also produced and directed the movie adaptation of Jersey Boys in 2014. One of the facility's recent acquisitions is a female chimpanzee that was kept in the private zoo of former Panamanian strongman Manuel Noriega, Swett said. She said he stayed on his back for weeks after arriving at the zoo, but that she eventually managed to coax him to walk, and later to climb, by placing his favorite foods slightly out of his reach. Seeing C.J sitting in the staff lounge with coffee and cigar in hand was not an edifying or humorous experience nor was the submissive reactions to the trainers commands. Manis was the trained orangutan that played Clyde, Clint Eastwood's sidekick from the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. Photograph by Tim Laman, Nature Picture Library. By 1988, the antics of Dirty Harry Callahan were seen as a little old hat. Along with the destruction of their forest homes, orang-utans up to the age of seven are sought after for the illegal pet trade. Sumatran orangutans have lighter fur and are less bulky. The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? How old was manis the orangutan when he died? Filming largely took place in trenches near Toretsk, which at the time was at the epicenter of the fighting in the region. Top 9 what intertidal zone do sea anemones typically inhabit? Buddha's crime was stealing doughnuts from the craft service table. Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. It was really rough, says Baeckler, now executive director of a chimp sanctuary near Seattle. I GENERALLY dont want to be in any club that includes Pamela Anderson, which is part of the reason Im often skeptical about PETA causes. Get off my property! How a zoo break-in changed the life of an owl called Flaco, Naked mole rats are fertile until they die, study finds. Pongo abelii, Pongo pygmaeus. Are there any albino orangutans? Information about the life and death of C.J is confused and sketchy and is often muddled with his actor colleagues Manis and Buddha who all played "Clyde" at some stage. Not according to biology or history. Copyright 2023 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Nearly two million acres of habitat have been destroyed in Indonesia since 2016, according to an October 2021 report by the EIA. Near the end of filming the sequel Any Which Way You Can, the orangutan was caught stealing doughnuts on the set, brought back to the training facility and beaten for 20 minutes with a 3 1/2 -foot ax handle. And if that doesnt happen, conservationists should start making noise.. LAS VEGAS Entertainer Bobby Berosini was awarded $4.2 million by a jury Saturday in his bitter yearlong battle with animal rights activists who accused him of beating orangutans used in his act. When does spring start? Top 9 what happens to the molecules of a substance when heat is added to it? Females first reproduce between 10-15 years of age. Sneak Previews: California Suite, Invasion of the Body Snatchers, Uncle Joe Shannon, Every Which Way But Loose, Pinocchio, Palomino Nightclub - 6907 Lankershim Boulevard, North Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Were a nonprofit. Would you like to receive WWF news from the field . But chimps can live to be 60 years old. According to the PETA documentary Show Business Is No Business for Great Apes, getting a baby chimp away from its mother isnt easy, and the mom must be tricked, sedated or forcibly restrained when the infants are pulled from them . In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. The contrast between the stars screen image and how he conducts business behind the scenes is clearly very different. The video was narrated by Anjelica Huston, who recently sent it to all the studios, along with a letter asking them to stop using the animals. In some cases it has, as filmmakers like Peter Jackson are opting for animatronic apes or actors in ape suits. It's been over 25 years since a dancer at the Stardust Hotel in Las Vegas filmed entertainer Bobby Berosini beating and shaking the orangutans in his act backstage at the casino and nearly 20 years since he got out of the ape business and reportedly left the country, after an aggressive lawsuit filed by PETA. Authorities confiscated 440 orangutans from the pet trade between 1993 and 2016, but only seven cases resulted in prosecutions. This widget requries the Arqam Lite Plugin, You can install it from the Theme settings menu > Install Plugins. 'He came in here near death, and because of their work, he's the beautiful, gentle animal we see here today,' said filmmaker Allison Argo. Eastwoods most high-profile, out-of-character act was surely Paint Your Wagon (1969). Top 6 what interactions exist between a tick on a dog and the dog, Top 9 what happens if you have no human contact. She was transiting back to the USA following a starring role in the movie Any Which Way You Can with Clint Eastwood. Director Michael Landon Writers Blanche Hanalis (developed for television by) Laura Ingalls Wilder (based upon the series of books "Little House" by) Michael Landon Stars Melissa Gilbert Dean Butler Katherine MacGregor In the lowland forests in which they reside, orangutans live solitary existences. The new year once started in Marchhere's why, Jimmy Carter on the greatest challenges of the 21st century, This ancient Greek warship ruled the Mediterranean, How cosmic rays helped find a tunnel in Egypt's Great Pyramid, Who first rode horses? The long time taken to reach sexual maturity, the long interbirth periods, and the fact that orang-utans normally give birth to just a single young mean that orangutans have an extremely low reproductive rate. Jim Carrey had an early role in The Dead Pool, playing a rubber-faced rock star. A new one was formulated in 2019, with the goal of conserving 45,590 Bornean orangutans, even though populations were estimated in 2016 to be at least 55,000. Veterinary practice is changing. Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. The red-furred, long-armed ape that shares 97% of the same DNA as humans are only found in the wild in Southeast Asia. Should we be worried? This promotes the production and use of sustainable palm oil, which ensures that income is filtered down to local people and forests that are deemed to be of high conservation value are not cut down to make way for oil palm plantations. As a result, rescue centers are overrun with more than a thousand orangutans, according to the 2020 report by Borneo Futures and Wildlife Impact. But certainly Sinatra wasnt worried.. All was sort of revealed in another, very different part of the UK from Newcastle Oxford. Sources: Smithsonian Magazine, The Guardian, Sources: The New York Times, The New York Times, The Guardian, The New Yorker, Sources: The New York Times, The New York Times, The Guardian, Sources: The New Yorker, The New York Times, Sources: The New York Times, The New Yorker, Source: The New York Times, The Orangutan Project, Source: World Wildlife Fund, Smithsonian Magazine, Sources: National Geographic, The Guardian. Actor Clint Eastwood drinks a cup of coffee at home in Los Angeles, California, left. . Page contents not supported in other languages. The original Clyde is the one who was beaten by the trainers and killed. They give birth at most once every 5 years, and the interval between babies can be as long as 10 years. The orangutan that played Clyde the orangutan in the second film was C.J. At the end of July, International Animal Rescue's orangutan centre in Ketapang received a three year old female orangutan called Manis. Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. 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Here is the quotation from the book by Goodall and Peterson, which makes clear (the incorrect use of title notwithstanding) that all of the claims concern Buddha and not Manis, from pages 145 to 146 of Visions of Caliban: Hope that helps. and Buddha, shared the role. Eastwood penning a polite communication, rather than showing up at the directors door all guns blazing? If adult females are killed, the population takes a long time to recover. Were talking primarily chimps, who have appeared in commercials and movies such as Project X, The Wizard of Oz, Evan Almighty, Planet of the Apes and, of course, Clyde the kiss-blowing orangutan in Every Which Way but Loose.. Another orangutan named Manis was an actor who stole the show from Clint Eastwood in the film "Every Which Way But Loose." Clint Eastwood touches Manis the orangutan while he swings from tree branch in a scene from the film 'Every Which Way But Loose', 1978. Long COVID patients turn to unproven treatments, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, This sacred site could be Georgias first national park, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rainforest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach. At the time of discovery, there were only about 800 of them still alive. [Ma fires and bike next to Woody explodes she shoots several other bikes as they're attempting to flee]. Here are 8 times when Eastwood threw the world a curveball and acted out of character, This campus appears to be just what the doctor ordered during the heat wave plaguing most of the U.S. these days, as three young hopefuls indulge in some open-air matriculation in Universal-International Pictures Stardom School. Top 7 what happens after a language comes into contact with another. Top editors give you the stories you want delivered right to your inbox each weekday. Read more Wildlife Watch stories here, and learn more about National Geographic Societys nonprofit mission at natgeo.com/impact. as well as other partner offers and accept our, Co Rentmeester /The LIFE Picture Collection / Getty, Keith Von Stein / Center for Great Apes / Getty, Visit Insider's homepage for more stories. Top 8 what interest rate compounded monthly is equivalent to an interest rate of 14% compounded quarterly? I didnt have a hangover., American actor Clint Eastwood exercising, circa 1960. Promoting sustainable palm oil production:In 2004, WWF helped set up the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil. By clicking Sign up, you agree to receive marketing emails from Insider Orang-utans can live up to 50 years in the wild. To them, he says, even a theoretical fine of $7,000 is absolutely nothing., In 2007, the government set a goal to empty all rehabilitation centers by 2015 by re-releasing them into the wild. Watching footage of baby chimps right before theyre ripped from their mothers is upsetting for any parent. Top 8 what invention made farming possible in dry areas, Top 9 what invention led to the discovery of prokaryotic cells, Top 9 what invention led to the discovery of cells by robert hooke. They point to Chubbs, who played a cadet trainee in Tim Burtons 2001 film Planet of the Apes and ended up living amid garbage, maggots and feces at a roadside attraction in Amarillo, Texas. It stars Clint Eastwood, Sondra Locke, Geoffrey Lewis, Beverly D'Angelo and Manis The Orangutan. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Punkin' will be housed in a $31,000 enclosure built by Swett's facility, which is operated on private donations. A mans world? They also have a long coat of dark hair on their back. There's good legislation for it. But inflation has driven down the value of the maximum fine to an insubstantial amount, he says100 million rupiahs used to be worth a lot more. The fine no longer really reflects the seriousness of the crime.. About 60% of the orang-utan's diet includes fruit, such as durians, jackfruit, lychees, mangosteens, mangoes and figs. Audiences knew Clint Eastwood as the man who herded cattle in Rawhide and rode horses in a bunch of Westerns. According to the AHA website, two chimps were used to portray the character of Chim-Chim (who performed such feats as driving a golf cart in the movie), and a trainer hit a chimp during a training session in front of a representative of the AHA. They feast on wild fruits like lychees, mangosteens . Bornean orangutans are one of three species in Indonesia. In fact, I called and e-mailed five trainers who work with chimps or have worked with them in the past, but no one answered my inquiries. The San Fernando Valley adventures of trucker turned prize-fighter Philo Beddoe and his pet orangutan Clyde. (Photo Credit: Bettmann/Contributor). When pet owners or traffickers surrender orangutans to Indonesian rescue centers, they almost always do so with no consequences. ), According to PETA spokesman Lisa Lange, the organization had written to producer Joel Silver asking that the studio refrain from using a real chimp in the film, but had received a letter back from Warner Bros. stating, We respect your viewpoint, but we also respect the vision of the filmmaker and decided to use live animals., Chimps are a lot like child actors, though their fate is often worse than ending up robbing convenience stores. Eastwood mentioned to Entertainment Weekly (as highlighted by Slate) that the story was changed in tone to make it fluffy. While he lost interest, he had few qualms about singing on camera: My dad was a singer and wed have sing-arounds. As adults, orangutans are costly and difficult to care for. In a documentary produced by People for the Ethical Treatment of . Manis was the trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood 's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose.Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. And where orang-utans will be able to survive and thrive. Caption: A view over the palm oil Intertwining branches and vines blocking sun rays in this dense tropical forest. C.J stared mournfully into my eyes and gave me a kiss and from that moment I have always been convinced that you can tell an animals state of well-being by the look in its eyes. By the time of the sequel, Any Which Way You Can, Manis had grown up and had to be replaced. It was a curveball for the iconic action star, and one that possibly reflected the gimmicky flicks of the time. And the chimp cant just get a prescription for Prozac or an hour of talk therapy. WWF-Indonesia believes environmental education WWF sign, Tesso Nilo National Park, Indonesia. There are still thousands of wild orangutans in Borneo and Sumatra, as many as 100,000 in the former and less than 14,000 in the latter. During his long and varied career which has taken him round the world, he has unfortunately witnessed most of the horrors of animal cruelty there is to see and has gained extensive insight into most animal welfare issues which he uses to write his blogs. They were sentenced to six months in prison and fined 500,000 rupiahs, or about $35. The name orangutan means "man of the forest" in the Malay language. In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. Today, more than 50% of orang-utans are found outside of protected areas in forests under management by timber, palm oil and mining companies. The claims in the book actually concern the orangutan used in the second film, not the one that is the subject of this article. The Tapanuli orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis), is the newest described species of orangutans.Only described in 2017, Tapanuli orangutans inhabit the South Tapanuli region of Sumatra island in Indonesia. Most penalties involved less than eight months of jail time, and the maximum sentence imposed was 2.5 years, according to Nijman's research. Sites he contributes to include The Vintage News, Art Knews Magazine and The Hollywood News. . Every Which Way but Loose, directed by James Fargo in 1978, cast Clint as truck driver Philo. The wildlife park, a. Ma Boggs: Hospitable my ass. How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as he had grown too much between productions. As the rainforest is decimated, so is their future. What happened to Clyde in any which way but loose? It includes only articles about individual persons, not about an organization or group or association, unless a substantial section of the article is a biography of a person related to that organization or group. Orang-utans usually give birth to a single young or occasionally twins. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, The Scream 6 publicity stunts hit closer to home, prompting 911 calls in Sonoma, Review: Andrea Riseborough and campy Please Baby Please deconstruct gender and the 1950s, Bruce Willis steps out with friends after announcement of dementia diagnosis, Gayle King surprises Angela Bassett with her Whats Love Got to Do With It dress, Desperate mountain residents trapped by snow beg for help; We are coming, sheriff says, Hidden, illegal casinos are booming in L.A., with organized crime reaping big profits. Top 8 what international event led to the red scare, Top 9 what internal factors led to the downfall of aksum, Top 9 what internal and external factors led to the downfall of aksum. They spend more time in trees. Conserving orang-utan habitat:We are working in both Borneo and Sumatra to secure well-managed protected areas and wider forest landscapes connected by corridors. While you might think Carrey would rub the veteran actor up the wrong way (as he did with Tommy Lee Jones), the truth is very different. To empty the centersit was never possible to meet that goal, given intake rates., During the 2021 global climate summit, in Glasgow, Scotlanddays after more than a hundred countries pledged to end deforestation by 2030Indonesias environment minister, Siti Nurbaya Bakar, tweeted that business development should not be stopped in the name of carbon emissions or in the name of deforestation.. So the resources appear to be there but orangutans dont seem to be given the same amount of attention, Sherman says. Reportedly, the screenplay was intended for Burt Reynolds before Clint took a shine to it. Sumatran orangutan densities reportedly fall by up to 60% with even selective logging. Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood 's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. Other similar articles (J. Fred Muggs for example) do not have a biography tag either.--FeanorStar7 08:40, 13 March 2013 (UTC), Someone edited this article a while ago in order to cast doubt on the claims made in the PETA documentary and the LA Times article, claiming that they offered "no evidence".
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